新航道“雅思梦之队”，时间为你点评8月4日考试，解读雅思听力、口语、阅读、写作考情。首先我们一起来看一下本次考试雅思阅读部分的内容：

　　(Reading)

　　Title ：Alfred Nobel的一生

　　Type of Questions：TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN

　　Table Completion

　　【文章概要】

　　Passage 1

　　Alfred Nobel, the Swedish inventor and industrialist, was a man of many contrasts. He was the son of a bankrupt, but became a millionaire; a scientist with a love of literature, an industrialist who managed to remain an idealist. He made a fortune but lived a very simple life, and although cheerful in company he was often sad in private. A lover of mankind, he never had a wife or family to love him; a patriotic son of his native land, he died alone on foreign soil. He invented a new explosive, dynamite, to improve the peacetime industries of mining and road building, but saw it was used as a weapon of war to kill and injure his fellow men. During his useful life he often felt he was useless: “Alfred Nobel,” he once wrote of himself, “ought to have been put to death by a kind doctor as soon as, with a cry, he entered life.” World-famous for his works he was never personally well known, for throughout his life he avoided publicity. “I do not see,” he once said, “that I have deserved any fame and I have no taste for it,” but since his death his name has brought fame and glory to others.

　　He was born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father, Immanuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented the landmine and made a lot of money from government orders for it during the Crimean War, but went bankrupt soon after. Most of the family returned to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred rejoined them in 1863, beginning his own study of explosives in his father's laboratory. He had never been to school or university but had studied privately. And by the time he was twenty, he was a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, speaking Swedish, Russian, German, French and English. Like his father, Alfred Nobel was imaginative and inventive, but he had better luck in business and showed more financial sense. He was quick to see industrial openings for his scientific inventions and built up over 80companies in 20 different countries. Indeed his greatness lay in his outstanding ability to combine the qualities of an original scientist with those of a forward-looking industrialist.

　　But Nobel's main concern was never with making money or even with making scientific discoveries. Seldom happy, he was always searching for a meaning to life, and from his youth had taken a serious interest in literature and philosophy. Perhaps he could not find ordinary human love—he never married—he came to care deeply about the whole of mankind. He was always generous to the poor: “I'd rather take care of the stomachs of the living than the glory of the dead in the form of stone materials,” he once said. His greatest wish, however, was to see an end to wars, and thus peace between nations, and he spent much time and money working for this cause until his death in Italy in 1896. His famous will, in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology, Medicine, Literature and Peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideals. And so, the man who felt he should have died at birth is remembered and respected long after his death.

 

　　Title：Baby mammoth

　　Type of Questions：Matching/Sentence Completion/

　　【文章概要】

　　Passage 2

　　段是mammoth是怎么被发现的;

　　第二段是很多科学家都认为它的灭绝是因为气候的变化;

　　第三段讲mammoth被送去哪里，谁是个研究它的，又邀请了谁一起来研究;

　　第四段是某科学家说这个物种很大程度是因为人类的活动死了很多;

　　第五段是对mammoth进行了什么研究，比如scan, 然后某科学家认为它死于某病，另一个人又有别的看法;

　　一段讲baby mammoth所在的族群又被另外来自south Africa的族群replace了。

 

　　Title：Sentence Completion/Multiple Choice

　　Type of Questions：YES/NO/NOT GIVEN

　　【文章概要】

　　Passage 3

　　four drive理论 (acquire, bond, comprehend & defend) 对人类行为的影响

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