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雅思词汇之单词前缀整理

2013-07-24 16:06     供稿单位: 新航道    

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雅思单词前缀整理

 PREFIX

 

  1.a-:of;on;intensive;negative,not,without;ad-;ab-.

 

  2.ab-:away from,off.

 

  3. ad-:to;at;for.

 

  4. aer(o)- :relating to air .

 

  5.al-:all.

 

  6.ambi-:on both sides,around.

 

  7.amphi-:on both sides,around.

 

  8.an-:negative,not,without.

 

  9.ana-:upon,up,on.

 

  10.ante-:before.

 

  11.anti-:against.

 

  12.arch-:chief,first .

 

  13.astro- :relating to stars .(planets space )

 

  14.aqu(a)-:relating to water.

 

  15.audi (o)-:relating to sound and hearing .

 

  16.auto-:self,without help .

 

  17.be-:to make;to cover with;upon;by;intensive.

 

  18.bene-:well,good.

 

  19.bi-:double,two.

 

  20.bio- :relating to life and living things .

 

  21.by-:less important ;near .

 

  22.cata-:down,downwoards.

 

  23.cent(i)-:hundred ,hundredth .

 

  24.circum-:around,round about.

 

  25.con-:together with,wholly.

 

  26.contra-:against,opposit.(contro-,counter-)

 

  27.cross-:through;across;many.

 

  28.de-:down,downward;apart;negative;intensive.

 

  29.deca-:ten.

 

  30.deci- :tenth .

 

  31.demi-:half.

 

  32.di-:double,twice.

 

  33.dia-:through,between,across.

 

  34.dich(o)-:two.

 

  35.dis-:apart; negative;intensive.

 

  36.duo-:two,double.(du-,dou-,do-)

 

  37.dys-:badly,ill.

 

  38.en-:to make;to put in(on around ).

 

  39.epi-:upon.

 

  40.eu-:well.

 

  41.ever-:more and more,always.

 

  42.ex-:out,outward;beyond;former.

 

  43.extra-:beyond.

 

  44.for-:away from.

 

  45.fore-:before.

 

  46.forth-:towards.

 

  47.geo- :relating to earth .

 

  48.hecto-:hundred.

 

  49.hemi-:half.

 

  50.hetero-:other,different.

 

  51.hexa-:six.

 

  52.homo-:same.

 

  53.hyper-:above,beyond.

 

  54.hypo-:under.

 

  55.hydr(o)-:relating to water or hydrogen.

 

  56.in-:into;negative,not,without.

 

  57. infr(a)-:under,after.

 

  58. inter-:between,among.(enter-,intel-)

 

  59. intr-:within,inward.

 

  60. iso-:equal,same.

 

  61. kilo-:thousand.

 

  62. macro-:large,long.

 

  63. mal(e)-:badly,ill.

 

  64.matr(i)-:relating to woman.

 

  65. mega-:large,strong,million.

 

  66. meta-:above;behind;of change.

 

  67. micro-:small.

 

  68.mid- :middle .

 

  69. milli-:thousand,thousandth.

 

  70.mini-:small.

 

  71. mis-:wrong(ly),bad(ly),ill.

 

  72.mono-:single,sole,alone.

 

  73.mult(i)-:many,much.

 

  74.ne-:negative,not,without.

 

  75.neo-:new.

 

  76.non-:not.

 

  77.ob-:against;towards;intensive.

 

  78.octa-:eight,eighth.(octo-)

 

  79.omni-:all.

 

  80.out-:out,outward;beyond.[超越、胜过]

 

  81.over-:above;beyond;upside-down.[过度,颠倒]

 

  82.paleo-:ancient.

 

  83.pan(to)-:all.

 

  84.para-: like;beside;beyond; against(抗、防)

 

  85.pen-:almost.

 

  86.penta-:five.

 

  87.per-:through,thoroughly,away.

 

  88.peri-:around,round about.

 

  89.photo- :relating to light .

 

  90.poly-:many.

 

  91.post-:after,behind.

 

  92.pre-:before.

 

  93.pro-:in favor of ;in public;in place of;before,

 

  forward.

 

  94.prot(o)-:chief,first.

 

  95.pseudo-:false.

 

  96.psycho- :relating to the mind .

 

  97.quadr(i)-:four.

 

  98.qat(e)r-:four.

 

  99.quasi-:like;partly.[类似的、部分的、准的]

 

  100.quint-:five.(quinque-)

 

  101.re-:again,back.

 

  102.retr(o)-:backward.[向后、追溯、归还]

 

  103.se-:apart,away.

 

  104.semi-:half;partly.

 

  105.sept-:seven.

 

  106.sex-:six.

 

  107.step-:orphaned.[后、继]

 

  108.sub-:under.[分、支,次、亚]

 

  109.super-:above,over.(sove-,sop-,sur-)

 

  110.syn-:together,with,same.

 

  112.tele-:far away.

 

  113.tetra-:four.

 

  114.trans-:across;change.(tra-,tran-,tres-)

 

  115.tri-:three,threefold.

 

  116.twi-:two.

 

  117.ultra-:beyond.

 

  118.un-:not;the reversal of an action[相反的动作]。

 

  119.under-:under,beneath.

 

  120.un(i)-:one.[统一]

 

  121.up-:up,aloft.

 

  122.vice-:in place of.[代替、代理、副的]

 

  123.with-:against,backward. 

以上就是新航道雅思频道为大家整理的雅思词汇之单词前缀整理,希望对大家有帮助,更多资讯、资料请访问新航道雅思词汇频道 https://www.xhd.cn/ielts/cihui/


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