医院及医生

　　clinic诊所，physician内科医生，oculist/eye doctor眼科医生，surgeon外科医生，dentist牙医，vet兽医，see a doctor看病，send for a doctor请医生，make an appointment预约

　　症状

　　symptom症状，have/catch a cold感冒，have a sore throat嗓子痛，stomachache胃痛，fever发烧，cough咳嗽，headache头痛，toothache牙痛，have a runny nose流鼻涕，depression沮丧，消沉，vomit/throw up呕吐，dizzy头晕，feel chilly觉得发冷，phlegm痰

　　疾病

　　liver trouble肝炎，pneumonia肺炎，flu流感，allergy过敏症，twisted扭伤的，asthma哮喘，diabetics糖尿病患者，cramps抽筋，diarrhea腹泻，have a stuffed nose鼻子不通，cholera霍乱，stiff neck脖子发僵，yellow fever黄热病，hay fever枯草热

　　药剂

　　pills药丸，tablet药片，capsule胶囊，mixture合剂，eye drops眼药水 ，syrup糖浆，pad药棉块，vitamin维他命，penicillin盘尼西林，antibiotic抗生素，ointment药膏，medication药物，aspirin阿司匹林，cold cure感冒药，sweating medicine发汗药，febrifuge退烧药

　　治疗

　　bandage绷带，syringe注射器，stethoscope听诊器，injection注射，preventive injection预防针，gauze纱布，case history病历，extract拔牙，take one's temperature量体温，feel one's pulse量脉搏，take one's blood pressure量血压，give a prescription开药方，have an operation 动手术