雅思小作文中，表格是一种非常常见的图表类型。要想在考试中拿到高分，掌握一定的词汇和句型是关键。今天，我就来给大家总结一下表格作文的常用词汇万能句型、范文，希望能帮助大家更好地应对雅思写作。

　　一、表格常用词汇

　　1.描述数据词汇

　　-highest：最高的

　　-lowest：最低的

　　-increase：增加

　　-decrease：减少

　　-fluctuate：波动

　　-stable：稳定的

　　-peak：达到顶峰

　　-trough：达到低谷

　　2.时间词汇

　　-year：年

　　-month：月

　　-quarter：季度

　　-period：时期

　　-over the years：多年来

　　-during the same period：在同一时期

　　3.比较词汇

　　-compare with：与……相比

　　-in contrast to：与……形成对比

　　-while：然而

　　-whereas：然而

　　-similar：相似的

　　-different：不同的

　　4.其他常用词汇

　　-data：数据

　　-figure：数字

　　-statistics：统计

　　-category：类别

　　-unit：单位

　　-trend：趋势

　　二、表格万能句型

　　1.开头句型

　　-The table provides information about the changes in data over a specific period.

　　-The table illustrates the statistics of various categories during a given time frame.

　　-The table depicts the figures for different items in a particular context.

　　2.数据描述句型

　　-The highest figure is recorded for Category A,reaching XX units.

　　-Category B shows the lowest data,with only XX units.

　　-The data for Category C increases from XX to XX units over the years.

　　-The statistics for Category D decrease steadily,from XX units to XX units.

　　3.时间描述句型

　　-In the year 20XX,Category A experienced a significant increase.

　　-Over the years,the data for Category B fluctuates between XX and XX units.

　　-During the same period,Category C remains relatively stable.

　　4.比较句型

　　-Compared with Category A,Category B has a much lower figure of XX units.

　　-In contrast to Category A,the data for Category B shows a downward trend.

　　-While Category C increases,Category D decreases over the years.

　　5.总结句型

　　-Overall,the table reveals a clear trend of increase/decrease in the data.

　　-In summary,Category A has the highest figure,while Category B has the lowest.

　　-It can be concluded that the data for Category C and Category D show similar trends.

　　三、范文

　　以下是一个表格作文的例子，大家可以参考以下句型和词汇进行练习。

　　题目：The table below shows the sales of Fairtrade*-labelled coffee and tea in the UK from 1999 to 2004.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.

　　答案：

　　The table provides information about the sales of Fairtrade-labelled coffee and tea in the UK from 1999 to 2004.Upon analysis,several key points can be identified.

　　For coffee,the sales figures show a steady increase over the years.In 1999,the sales were at 1 million units,rising to 2 million units in 2000.The sales continued to grow,reaching a peak of 4 million units in 2004.This indicates a significant trend of increasing popularity for Fairtrade-labelled coffee.

　　In contrast,the sales of Fairtrade-labelled tea fluctuate over the same period.Starting from 2 million units in 1999,the sales increased to 3 million units in 2000.However,the figures then decreased to 2 million units in 2002 before rising again to 3 million units in 2004.

　　When comparing the sales of coffee and tea,it is evident that coffee has a higher figure throughout the period.While coffee sales show a consistent upward trend,tea sales fluctuate but still maintain a relatively stable level.

　　In summary,the table reveals that Fairtrade-labelled coffee sales have increased significantly from 1999 to 2004,while tea sales have experienced fluctuations but remained at a similar level.This suggests that Fairtrade-labelled coffee has gained more popularity in the UK market compared to tea.