在雅思阅读考试中，关于文化的场景很多，小编整理雅思阅读中高频文化类词汇，供大家参考。

　　anecdote 轶事 (à anecdotal) notoriety 恶名 (ß notorious)

　　counterpart 对应人，对等物Who’s George Bush’s counterpart in China?^ counterculture, counterbalance

　　peer 同等的人 凝视，窥视(~ peep) subordinate 下级 下级的<> superior

　　tactics 战术，技巧v.s. strategy (战略，策略)marketing strategy v.s. selling tactics nuance a subtle difference in meaning benchmarking 类比分析

　　mainstream 主流 主流的 dialect 方言 (v.s. accent) discrepancy 差异

　　misconception 误解 (mis + concept + ion)= misunderstanding barrier 障碍(物)~ bar, = barricade

　　discrimination 区别，歧视racial/sexual discriminationß discriminate (+against) hierarchy 等级制度heir + arch(govern) + y

　　insularity 岛国性质 (ß insular, ^island)British industry has often been criticized for its linguistic insularity.

　　microcosm 小天地 micro + cosm(os) nostalgia = homesickness

　　patriot 爱国者 (<> traitor)à patriotic, patriotism compatriot 同胞 同胞的com + patriot

　　vernacular 本地的，本国的 本地话，本国话the vernacular languages of India Hispanic An American whose first language was Spanish

　　immigration 移入~ immigrant, immigratev.s. emigration (~ emigrant, emigrate) antipodes Any two places or regions on diametrically opposite sides of the Earth“from North America to the Antipodes”

　　permeate 渗透，弥漫Smoke permeated the house. entrepreneur 企业家 (~ enterprise)à entrepreneurship practitioner 开业者，从业者praction(practice) + er celebrity a famous person= luminary, VIP proxy 代理人

　　以上是雅思阅读文化类词汇，更多雅思信息可以关注新航道雅思频道。