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One frequently cited motive is safety; indeed, research at the UK’s Transport Research Laboratory has demonstrated that more than 90 percent of road collisions involve human error as a contributory factor, and it is the primary cause in the vast majority. (例句出处:C15)
写法:独立句子;独立句子.
解析:分号后的独立句子细节解释前一个句子
Some were located in or near villages as public spaces for the community; Others were positioned beside roads as resting places for travellers. (例句出处:C10)
写法:独立句子;独立句子.
解析:分号前后的句子构成对比,分号相当于while/whereas
Rubin and colleagues did not assign greater weight to any one dimension in determining playfulness; however, other researchers have suggested that process orientation and a lack of obvious functional purpose may be the most important aspects of play. (例句出处:C14)
写法:独立句子;副词, 独立句子.
解析:分号前后的句子构成转折,分号可以改成句号,however另起新句
These include the technical difficulties in ensuring that the vehicle works reliably in the infinite range of traffic, weather and road situations it might encounter; the regulatory challenges in understanding how liability and enforcement might change when drivers are no longer essential for vehicle operation; and the societal changes that may be required for communities to trust and accept automated vehicles as being a valuable part of the mobility landscape. (例句出处:C15)
写法:独立句子;独立句子;连词+独立句子.
解析:分号前后的两个句子构成并列,相当于中文的排比句