阅读量:
雅思词汇解析,释义到用法,清清楚楚
每一次的进步,都是来自点点滴滴的积累
本期作者:张悦
说到公司的正式员工,你还在用Formal 吗?
Nooooooooooooo!
Formal 指的是正式的,规范的,官方的
比如:
A formal application 正式申请
A formal occasion 正式场合
A formal announcement 官方申明
其实公司的正式员工就是长期工作那一拨人,所以他们其实叫 permanent employees.
一起学习下吧!
Permanent /'pɜːm(ə)nənt/
a. 员工终身的,长期的
例:Because of the excellent performance during probationary period, he became a permeant employee. 由于在试用期良好的表现他成为了公司的正式员工。
b. 永 久的,长期的
例:Prolonged exposure to the sun can cause permanent skin damage.长时间暴晒会对皮肤造成永 久性伤害。
听力真题:
It’s meant to be quite good for your health when eaten, but you might find it’s not permanent when it’s used as a dye—a few washers, and it’s gone.
选项:
A: It’s expensive
B: The color is too strong.
C: The color is not long-lasting.
正确选项:C. Long-lasting = permanent
说完长期工作,短期临时职员的话,Temporary employees.
Temporary /'temp(ə)rərɪ/ 暂时的;临时的;短暂的
Temporarily /ˈtempɵrərɪlɪ/ adv.
例: Certain areas are temporarily out of bounds to the public.
注:out of bounds 不得进入
其他求职词汇补充:
1. shift /ʃɪft/ n. 轮班;当班时间;轮班职工
night/ late shift 晚班
day/ morning shift 白班
She worked on the night shift in a busy hospital. 她在一家医院上晚班。
The only time the factory is busy is when workers are changing shifts. 换班。
2. internship /'ɪntɝnʃɪp/ n. 实习岗位;实习期
例:The business students often do an internship during their long vacation in e-commerce companies. 商科学生在长假期间经常在电商公司实习。
实习生的话就是: intern ~
例:He worked at the local hospital as an unpaid intern. 他在当地医院做实习生。
并且是:unpaid intern 意思就是:无薪水的。
那么反义词就是:paid /peɪd/ adj.有报酬的;领取薪金的
比如说公司福利之一的:paid holidays / paid leave 即:带薪假期。
口语中谈论工作时候也可说:well-paid or poorly paid 高薪的/底薪的
例:I want to get a degree and work in a well-paid career.
继续说回internship, 和它意思类似的单词:
apprenticeship /əˈprentɪʃɪp/ n. 学徒身份;学徒期
如:剑14听力Test1Section2一整篇文章就是学徒培训的,让我们一起看看原文:
1. We’re very happy to welcome you to your new apprenticeship.
2. I’d like to start with some general advice about being an apprentice.
第二句话中的 apprentice 是名词, 意为学徒。
也可以作动词用:通常用作(be) apprenticed v. 使当学徒;使习艺
例:He was apprenticed to a master craftsman. 他给一个能工巧匠做学徒。