一起来看下3.6的托福题目都是什么样的吧!
01
阅读
1、Change in American film history。Thomas Jefferson 率先西部进行改革，将大片土地分成小块农用土地, 分给农民使用，因此推动了民主进程。同时西边的农业发展，又进而支持了Northeast的工业发展。
2、动物变色是为了捕食还是躲避被捕?动物的视觉体系里有rods 和cones帮助他们在高光和低光环境里看东西。但是对于猎物来说不动，捕食者就看不到。有一种蜘蛛会变色, 为的是跟花融为一体, 好让猎物放松警惕， 譬如bees和flies。但也会有例外。
3、植物的地下根系。
02
听力
Conversation
1、关于parking lot
2、图书馆录像区要不要多增加documentary
Lecture
1、光线传播如何受到引力影响
03
口语
独立口语
Task 1：
Some people believe robots will replace humans for many types of work in the future. While others believe that robots will never be smarter or more useful than humans. Which opinion do you support and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your idea.【重复2012.1.28北美/2012.10.19/2015.10.24/2021.1.31】
有些人认为，机器人将在未来取代人类从事多种类型的工作。而另一些人则认为，机器人永远不会比人类更聪明或更有用。您支持哪种意见，为什么?
综合口语
Task 2：
学校建议让graduate student 来招生会上进行宣讲，这样可以更好给一些想申请的本科生一些信息。听力中女生完全同意。一是在读的研究生可以通过分享自己的真实经历体验，这样可以给到本科生更加准确有针对性的信息;二是来自不同专业的研究生分享的内容也是不一样的，所以他们可以讲自己特定专业的东西，这对本科生来说很有帮助。
Task 3：
讨论动物的休眠期是什么因素导致的。可能是环境因素导致, 但也有别的因素。例子中说carpet beetle, 每年都会有休息期, 外界一直认为是因为外界环境变冷，并且食物缺少，日照光线也慢慢减少。但科学家在实验室时发现，改变所有这些外部条件，发现他依旧会按时进入这个阶段, 说明那就是身体本身的因素导致的。
Task 4：
商业策略，货物不是存储越多越好。举了两个例子。
1、比如像餐馆这种, 蔬菜容易腐烂变质, 所以就不能存货太多;
2、某些网红产品。例子中说了一个皮夹克，有一段时间很火，商家就会去跟风囤货，但是这种潮流趋势变化很快的，皮夹克很快就过气了，卖不出好价钱了。
04
写作
学术讨论
Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a post responding to the professor's question.
In your response, you should do the following.
Express and support your opinion.
Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words.
An effective response will contain at least 100 words.
Doctor Diaz
This week, we'll examine issues in education reform. For example, some educators think that by focusing mainly on foundational knowledge in subjects like reading, math, and science, schools are not fully preparing students for success in the workplace. These educators argue that soft skills-non-academic skills such as being empathetic or having a strong work ethic - should be part of the curriculum, with classroom time dedicated to developing these skills. Do you agree? Why or why not?
Paul
Soft skills are important, but I don't agree with using classroom time to work on them. I'm not sure how teachers would measure students' progress in developing these skills. If students' progress can't be measured on something being taught, l'm not sure if there's any point to teaching it.
Claire
I agree. While students need a strong foundation in academic subjects, soft skills are important because they affect how well students do their work. If classroom time is set aside for these skills, students will take them seriously and their academic work will benefit. Teachers could design lessons so that students learn about a skill and then do role-playing activities with classmates.
综合写作
阅读中讨论了造成虎鲸(Southern Resident Orcas)decline的三个原因：
1、污染形成的PCB堆积 inhibiting reproduce，因为这类虎鲸吃salmon
2、观赏鲸鱼的船越来越多，引擎的声音让他们不能echolocation
3、bacteria infection。这类虎鲸呼吸出来的water droplets中含有一定量的细菌, 所以就怀疑是细菌感染导致了虎鲸的数量在下降。
听力反驳：
1、当地还生活着其他种类的鲸鱼，他们会摄入更多的化学物质，但都没有影响繁殖;
2、科学家测量发现，船只引擎发出的噪音大概跟暴风雨一样大，而暴风雨不会影响鲸鱼的听觉;
3、鲸鱼体内有少量的某种细菌是不会生病的，人们需要确定鲸鱼真的有肺部损伤，但鲸鱼难以被检测，所以也不确定细菌的影响。
