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新航道托福《教程》是入门托福写作的“良品”我们以94页的题目为例,(通过主体部分的一个段落)快速学会一些构建复合句的招式。
* The first reason is simple, and it is about life quality. 写段落中心句的时候,通过连词and建立的平行关系,构建两个简单的“主—系—表”句子的符合,并且前后两个句子形成信息的递进关系。
* A person who is generous in his or her expense of money may live his or her life to the fullest. 对于主语a person做定语从句的修饰,就可以把人的行为和结果放到一个复合句里说明白了。同时,这个句子还可以以另一个复合句形式呈现:If a person is generous in his or her expense of money, the person may live his or her life to the fullest. 这个句子中,把人的行文放到了条件状语从句里,构建了一个“条件—结果”复合句。
* Otherwise, life may be dull and awkward. 两个复合句之后,不要继续复合句了,此处简单句为宜。
* For example, money may be spent on purchasing goods, bringing us material comfort. 进入举例的部分,这一句,通过伴随状语来构建复合句。
* A woolen blanket, for cold temperatures, may be costly but quite cozy, or good pair of shoes may be expensive but nice to the feet. 通过连词or建立的平行关系,构建两个简单的“主—系—表”句子的符合,前后两个句子所描述的情况形成平行关系。
* In addition, money may be used to purchase services, particularly entertainment, which creates fun. 这个句子中,通过最后的非限定性定语从句构建复合句,引出“fun”这个花钱的好处。
* It is obvious that people need spiritual enjoyment in their lives. 通过形式主语It去指代后面的由that引导的名词性从句构建复合句。此处“福利“:形式主语是因为英语句子(普遍说来)的习惯是“头轻脚重”,是“头小尾大”。
* Such a style of life contrasts sharply with the plain andfrugal one. 同样地,复合句连续出现之后,需要简单句来调剂一下。
* As money is saved, the comfort or fun may be reduced. 通过as引导的状语从句构建复合句。
* In other words, a person who is stingy or conservative about spending would rather make do, with very limited material, and bear the boredom. 至此,是不是可以从前面的展示中找到这个复合句的构建复合的方式?但是,好像还有一些部分搞不清楚?没事,我们的栏目会在后面的episodes中慢慢覆盖。
* However, the awkwardness deprives the person of the many possibilities of life. 简单句。